Vėlgi kaiptais atsakau Linui į jo postą “Tai buvo Petras Romoje ar ne?“.
Prisipažįstu, kad nesu šios srities specialistas… matau kad išvadas daraisi pats ir remiesi pora šaltinių… visgi… paprasta google paieška “peter in rome” duoda įdomių rezultatų, tarp kurių man į akis krenta straipsnis analogišku pavadinimu anglų kalba: “Was Peter in Rome?”. Šiame straipsnyje galima rasti daug daugiau istorinių šaltinių nei pats suminėjai…
O štai ką mums gali pasiūlyti Wikipedia šiuo klausimu:
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After the author of Acts turns his attention away from Peter and to the activities of Paul, we lose sight of Peter’s movements. It is clear that he lived in Antioch for a while, for not only did Paul confront him there (Galatians 2:11f), but tradition makes him the first bishop of that city, and thus the first Patriarch of Antioch. Some scholars interpret Paul’s mention of Peter in 1 Corinthians 1:12 as evidence that Peter had visited Corinth. A far more insistent tradition, at least as early as the first century, is that he came to Rome, where he was martyred.
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and Clement of Rome in his Letter to the Corinthians placed his death in the time of Nero.
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St. Peter’s Basilica is built at the site of Peter’s alleged crucifixion, and beneath the main altar there is an altar dedicated to St. Peter. Recent excavations have discovered a burial chamber even deeper beneath this altar where one skeleton, which was missing its feet, was interred with special honor. Some archeologists propose that these are the actual remains of Saint Peter, supposing that after dying by crucifixion (upside-down according to tradition), his feet were cut off to remove him from the cross. They also cite, among other things, the age of the deceased (60-70, which would be consistent with Peter’s age), and the fact that a piece of plaster which had come off the marble-lined repository in which the bones were supposedly buried bore the Greek inscription PETROS ENI – “Peter is within”.
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